Bill for same-day presidential, governorship elections passes second reading in Senate
The Senate has passed for second reading a bill seeking to amend the Electoral Act to allow presidential, governorship, National Assembly, and state assembly elections to be conducted on the same day across the country.
The bill, sponsored by Senator Saliu Mustapha (Kwara Central), aims to reduce the high cost of elections, streamline the electoral process, and boost voter participation.
It was read for the first time on February 12, 2025, and was overwhelmingly supported by lawmakers during its debate on the floor of the Senate.
According to Mustapha, Nigeria’s election expenses have risen sharply since 1999, climbing from N1.5 billion in 1999 to N350 billion in 2023.
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He argued that conducting all elections on the same day would significantly cut costs, reduce campaign expenses, and ease the logistical burden on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
“The inefficiencies of staggered elections have proven to be costly and ineffective,” Mustapha said. “By aligning with global best practices, such as in the United States, India, and Brazil, Nigeria can minimize financial losses, reduce political tensions, and improve electoral efficiency.”
The bill also proposes a shorter campaign period and allows elected officeholders—including the president, governors, and lawmakers—to participate as ad hoc delegates in their party’s conventions and congresses.
While the proposal was widely welcomed, Senator Adams Oshiomhole voiced strong opposition, arguing that holding all elections simultaneously could create logistical challenges and compromise the credibility of the process.
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However, his concerns failed to gain traction, as most senators backed the bill.
Following its passage, the bill was referred to the Senate Committee on Electoral Matters for further legislative action.
